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You need 3 temperature resistance:combinations. This gives a better result then using beta.pull/1/head
Erik vd Zalm
12 years ago
1 changed files with 138 additions and 0 deletions
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#!/usr/bin/python |
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# |
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# Creates a C code lookup table for doing ADC to temperature conversion |
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# on a microcontroller |
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# based on: http://hydraraptor.blogspot.com/2007/10/measuring-temperature-easy-way.html |
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"""Thermistor Value Lookup Table Generator |
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Generates lookup to temperature values for use in a microcontroller in C format based on: |
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http://hydraraptor.blogspot.com/2007/10/measuring-temperature-easy-way.html |
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The main use is for Arduino programs that read data from the circuit board described here: |
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http://make.rrrf.org/ts-1.0 |
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Usage: python createTemperatureLookup.py [options] |
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Options: |
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-h, --help show this help |
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--rp=... pull-up resistor |
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--t0=ttt:rrr low temperature temperature:resistance point (around 25C) |
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--t1=ttt:rrr middle temperature temperature:resistance point (around 150C) |
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--t2=ttt:rrr high temperature temperature:resistance point (around 250C) |
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--num-temps=... the number of temperature points to calculate (default: 20) |
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""" |
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from math import * |
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import sys |
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import getopt |
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class Thermistor: |
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"Class to do the thermistor maths" |
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def __init__(self, rp, t1, r1, t2, r2, t3, r3): |
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t1 = t1 + 273.15 # low temperature (25C) |
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r1 = r1 # resistance at low temperature |
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t2 = t2 + 273.15 # middle temperature (150C) |
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r2 = r2 # resistance at middle temperature |
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t3 = t3 + 273.15 # high temperature (250C) |
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r3 = r3 # resistance at high temperature |
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self.rp = rp # pull-up resistance |
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self.vadc = 5.0 # ADC reference |
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self.vcc = 5.0 # supply voltage to potential divider |
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a1 = log(r1) |
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a2 = log(r2) |
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a3 = log(r3) |
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z = a1 - a2 |
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y = a1 - a3 |
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x = 1/t1 - 1/t2 |
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w = 1/t1 - 1/t3 |
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v = pow(a1,3) - pow(a2,3) |
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u = pow(a1,3) - pow(a3,3) |
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c3 = (x-z*w/y)/(v-z*u/y) |
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c2 = (x-c3*v)/z |
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c1 = 1/t1-c3*pow(a1,3)-c2*a1 |
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self.c1 = c1 |
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self.c2 = c2 |
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self.c3 = c3 |
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def temp(self,adc): |
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"Convert ADC reading into a temperature in Celcius" |
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v = adc * self.vadc / (1024 * 16) # convert the 10 bit ADC value to a voltage |
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r = self.rp * v / (self.vcc - v) # resistance of thermistor |
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lnr = log(r) |
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Tinv = self.c1 + (self.c2*lnr) + (self.c3*pow(lnr,3)) |
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return (1/Tinv) - 273.15 # temperature |
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def adc(self,temp): |
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"Convert temperature into a ADC reading" |
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y = (self.c1 - (1/(temp+273.15))) / (2*self.c3) |
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x = sqrt(pow(self.c2 / (3*self.c3),3) + pow(y,2)) |
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r = exp(pow(x-y,1.0/3) - pow(x+y,1.0/3)) # resistance of thermistor |
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return (r / (self.rp + r)) * (1024*16) |
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def main(argv): |
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rp = 4700; |
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t1 = 25; |
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r1 = 100000; |
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t2 = 150; |
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r2 = 1641.9; |
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t3 = 250; |
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r3 = 226.15; |
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num_temps = int(36); |
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try: |
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opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "h", ["help", "rp=", "t1=", "t2=", "t3=", "num-temps="]) |
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except getopt.GetoptError: |
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usage() |
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sys.exit(2) |
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for opt, arg in opts: |
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if opt in ("-h", "--help"): |
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usage() |
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sys.exit() |
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elif opt == "--rp": |
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rp = int(arg) |
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elif opt == "--t1": |
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arg = arg.split(':') |
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t1 = float( arg[0]) |
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r1 = float( arg[1]) |
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elif opt == "--t2": |
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arg = arg.split(':') |
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t2 = float( arg[0]) |
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r2 = float( arg[1]) |
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elif opt == "--t3": |
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arg = arg.split(':') |
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t3 = float( arg[0]) |
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r3 = float( arg[1]) |
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elif opt == "--num-temps": |
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num_temps = int(arg) |
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max_adc = (1024 * 16) - 1 |
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min_temp = 0 |
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max_temp = 350 |
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increment = int(max_adc/(num_temps-1)); |
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t = Thermistor(rp, t1, r1, t2, r2, t3, r3) |
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tmp = (min_temp - max_temp) / (num_temps-1) |
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print tmp |
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temps = range(max_temp, min_temp + tmp, tmp); |
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print "// Thermistor lookup table for Marlin" |
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print "// ./createTemperatureLookup.py --rp=%s --t1=%s:%s --t2=%s:%s --t3=%s:%s --num-temps=%s" % (rp, t1, r1, t2, r2, t3, r3, num_temps) |
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print "#define NUMTEMPS %s" % (len(temps)) |
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print "short temptable[NUMTEMPS][2] = {" |
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counter = 0 |
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for temp in temps: |
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counter = counter +1 |
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if counter == len(temps): |
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print " {%s, %s}" % (int(t.adc(temp)), temp) |
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else: |
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print " {%s, %s}," % (int(t.adc(temp)), temp) |
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print "};" |
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def usage(): |
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print __doc__ |
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if __name__ == "__main__": |
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main(sys.argv[1:]) |
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