Marlin 2.0 for Flying Bear 4S/5
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/**
* Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
* Copyright (c) 2020 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
*
* Based on Sprinter and grbl.
* Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#include "../platforms.h"
#ifdef HAL_STM32
#include "../../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
#if ENABLED(SDIO_SUPPORT)
#include "sdio.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
// use local drivers
#if defined(STM32F103xE) || defined(STM32F103xG)
#include <stm32f1xx_hal_rcc_ex.h>
#include <stm32f1xx_hal_sd.h>
#elif defined(STM32F4xx)
#include <stm32f4xx_hal_rcc.h>
#include <stm32f4xx_hal_dma.h>
#include <stm32f4xx_hal_gpio.h>
#include <stm32f4xx_hal_sd.h>
#elif defined(STM32F7xx)
#include <stm32f7xx_hal_rcc.h>
#include <stm32f7xx_hal_dma.h>
#include <stm32f7xx_hal_gpio.h>
#include <stm32f7xx_hal_sd.h>
#else
#error "SDIO only supported with STM32F103xE, STM32F103xG, STM32F4xx, or STM32F7xx."
#endif
SD_HandleTypeDef hsd; // create SDIO structure
// F4 supports one DMA for RX and another for TX, but Marlin will never
// do read and write at same time, so we use the same DMA for both.
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_sdio;
/*
SDIO_INIT_CLK_DIV is 118
SDIO clock frequency is 48MHz / (TRANSFER_CLOCK_DIV + 2)
SDIO init clock frequency should not exceed 400KHz = 48MHz / (118 + 2)
Default TRANSFER_CLOCK_DIV is 2 (118 / 40)
Default SDIO clock frequency is 48MHz / (2 + 2) = 12 MHz
This might be too fast for stable SDIO operations
MKS Robin board seems to have stable SDIO with BusWide 1bit and ClockDiv 8 i.e. 4.8MHz SDIO clock frequency
Additional testing is required as there are clearly some 4bit initialization problems
*/
#ifndef USBD_OK
#define USBD_OK 0
#endif
// Target Clock, configurable. Default is 18MHz, from STM32F1
#ifndef SDIO_CLOCK
#define SDIO_CLOCK 18000000 // 18 MHz
#endif
// SDIO retries, configurable. Default is 3, from STM32F1
#ifndef SDIO_READ_RETRIES
#define SDIO_READ_RETRIES 3
#endif
// SDIO Max Clock (naming from STM Manual, don't change)
#define SDIOCLK 48000000
static uint32_t clock_to_divider(uint32_t clk) {
// limit the SDIO master clock to 8/3 of PCLK2. See STM32 Manuals
// Also limited to no more than 48Mhz (SDIOCLK).
const uint32_t pclk2 = HAL_RCC_GetPCLK2Freq();
clk = min(clk, (uint32_t)(pclk2 * 8 / 3));
clk = min(clk, (uint32_t)SDIOCLK);
// Round up divider, so we don't run the card over the speed supported,
// and subtract by 2, because STM32 will add 2, as written in the manual:
// SDIO_CK frequency = SDIOCLK / [CLKDIV + 2]
return pclk2 / clk + (pclk2 % clk != 0) - 2;
}
void go_to_transfer_speed() {
/* Default SDIO peripheral configuration for SD card initialization */
hsd.Init.ClockEdge = hsd.Init.ClockEdge;
hsd.Init.ClockBypass = hsd.Init.ClockBypass;
hsd.Init.ClockPowerSave = hsd.Init.ClockPowerSave;
hsd.Init.BusWide = hsd.Init.BusWide;
hsd.Init.HardwareFlowControl = hsd.Init.HardwareFlowControl;
hsd.Init.ClockDiv = clock_to_divider(SDIO_CLOCK);
/* Initialize SDIO peripheral interface with default configuration */
SDIO_Init(hsd.Instance, hsd.Init);
}
void SD_LowLevel_Init(void) {
uint32_t tempreg;
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE(); //enable GPIO clocks
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE(); //enable GPIO clocks
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = 1; //GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
#if DISABLED(STM32F1xx)
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF12_SDIO;
#endif
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_8 | GPIO_PIN_12; // D0 & SCK
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
#if PINS_EXIST(SDIO_D1, SDIO_D2, SDIO_D3) // define D1-D3 only if have a four bit wide SDIO bus
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_9 | GPIO_PIN_10 | GPIO_PIN_11; // D1-D3
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
#endif
// Configure PD.02 CMD line
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
// Setup DMA
#if defined(STM32F1xx)
hdma_sdio.Init.Mode = DMA_NORMAL;
hdma_sdio.Instance = DMA2_Channel4;
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Channel4_5_IRQn);
#elif defined(STM32F4xx)
hdma_sdio.Init.Mode = DMA_PFCTRL;
hdma_sdio.Instance = DMA2_Stream3;
hdma_sdio.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_4;
hdma_sdio.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_ENABLE;
hdma_sdio.Init.FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFO_THRESHOLD_FULL;
hdma_sdio.Init.MemBurst = DMA_MBURST_INC4;
hdma_sdio.Init.PeriphBurst = DMA_PBURST_INC4;
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Stream3_IRQn);
#endif
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(SDIO_IRQn);
hdma_sdio.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_sdio.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_sdio.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
hdma_sdio.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
hdma_sdio.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_LOW;
__HAL_LINKDMA(&hsd, hdmarx, hdma_sdio);
__HAL_LINKDMA(&hsd, hdmatx, hdma_sdio);
#if defined(STM32F1xx)
__HAL_RCC_SDIO_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_DMA2_CLK_ENABLE();
#else
__HAL_RCC_SDIO_FORCE_RESET();
delay(2);
__HAL_RCC_SDIO_RELEASE_RESET();
delay(2);
__HAL_RCC_SDIO_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_DMA2_FORCE_RESET();
delay(2);
__HAL_RCC_DMA2_RELEASE_RESET();
delay(2);
__HAL_RCC_DMA2_CLK_ENABLE();
#endif
//Initialize the SDIO (with initial <400Khz Clock)
tempreg = 0; //Reset value
tempreg |= SDIO_CLKCR_CLKEN; // Clock enabled
tempreg |= SDIO_INIT_CLK_DIV; // Clock Divider. Clock = 48000 / (118 + 2) = 400Khz
// Keep the rest at 0 => HW_Flow Disabled, Rising Clock Edge, Disable CLK ByPass, Bus Width = 0, Power save Disable
SDIO->CLKCR = tempreg;
// Power up the SDIO
SDIO_PowerState_ON(SDIO);
hsd.Instance = SDIO;
}
void HAL_SD_MspInit(SD_HandleTypeDef *hsd) { // application specific init
UNUSED(hsd); // Prevent unused argument(s) compilation warning
__HAL_RCC_SDIO_CLK_ENABLE(); // turn on SDIO clock
}
bool SDIO_Init() {
uint8_t retryCnt = SDIO_READ_RETRIES;
bool status;
hsd.Instance = SDIO;
hsd.State = HAL_SD_STATE_RESET;
SD_LowLevel_Init();
uint8_t retry_Cnt = retryCnt;
for (;;) {
TERN_(USE_WATCHDOG, HAL_watchdog_refresh());
status = (bool) HAL_SD_Init(&hsd);
if (!status) break;
if (!--retry_Cnt) return false; // return failing status if retries are exhausted
}
go_to_transfer_speed();
#if PINS_EXIST(SDIO_D1, SDIO_D2, SDIO_D3) // go to 4 bit wide mode if pins are defined
retry_Cnt = retryCnt;
for (;;) {
TERN_(USE_WATCHDOG, HAL_watchdog_refresh());
if (!HAL_SD_ConfigWideBusOperation(&hsd, SDIO_BUS_WIDE_4B)) break; // some cards are only 1 bit wide so a pass here is not required
if (!--retry_Cnt) break;
}
if (!retry_Cnt) { // wide bus failed, go back to one bit wide mode
hsd.State = (HAL_SD_StateTypeDef) 0; // HAL_SD_STATE_RESET
SD_LowLevel_Init();
retry_Cnt = retryCnt;
for (;;) {
TERN_(USE_WATCHDOG, HAL_watchdog_refresh());
status = (bool) HAL_SD_Init(&hsd);
if (!status) break;
if (!--retry_Cnt) return false; // return failing status if retries are exhausted
}
go_to_transfer_speed();
}
#endif
return true;
}
static bool SDIO_ReadWriteBlock_DMA(uint32_t block, const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst) {
if (HAL_SD_GetCardState(&hsd) != HAL_SD_CARD_TRANSFER) return false;
TERN_(USE_WATCHDOG, HAL_watchdog_refresh());
HAL_StatusTypeDef ret;
if (src) {
hdma_sdio.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_sdio);
ret = HAL_SD_WriteBlocks_DMA(&hsd, (uint8_t *)src, block, 1);
}
else {
hdma_sdio.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_sdio);
ret = HAL_SD_ReadBlocks_DMA(&hsd, (uint8_t *)dst, block, 1);
}
if (ret != HAL_OK) {
HAL_DMA_Abort_IT(&hdma_sdio);
HAL_DMA_DeInit(&hdma_sdio);
return false;
}
millis_t timeout = millis() + 500;
// Wait the transfer
while (hsd.State != HAL_SD_STATE_READY) {
if (ELAPSED(millis(), timeout)) {
HAL_DMA_Abort_IT(&hdma_sdio);
HAL_DMA_DeInit(&hdma_sdio);
return false;
}
}
while (__HAL_DMA_GET_FLAG(&hdma_sdio, __HAL_DMA_GET_TC_FLAG_INDEX(&hdma_sdio)) != 0
|| __HAL_DMA_GET_FLAG(&hdma_sdio, __HAL_DMA_GET_TE_FLAG_INDEX(&hdma_sdio)) != 0) { /* nada */ }
HAL_DMA_Abort_IT(&hdma_sdio);
HAL_DMA_DeInit(&hdma_sdio);
timeout = millis() + 500;
while (HAL_SD_GetCardState(&hsd) != HAL_SD_CARD_TRANSFER) if (ELAPSED(millis(), timeout)) return false;
return true;
}
bool SDIO_ReadBlock(uint32_t block, uint8_t *dst) {
uint8_t retries = SDIO_READ_RETRIES;
while (retries--) if (SDIO_ReadWriteBlock_DMA(block, nullptr, dst)) return true;
return false;
}
bool SDIO_WriteBlock(uint32_t block, const uint8_t *src) {
uint8_t retries = SDIO_READ_RETRIES;
while (retries--) if (SDIO_ReadWriteBlock_DMA(block, src, nullptr)) return true;
return false;
}
bool SDIO_IsReady() {
return hsd.State == HAL_SD_STATE_READY;
}
uint32_t SDIO_GetCardSize() {
return (uint32_t)(hsd.SdCard.BlockNbr) * (hsd.SdCard.BlockSize);
}
#if defined(STM32F1xx)
#define DMA_IRQ_HANDLER DMA2_Channel4_5_IRQHandler
#elif defined(STM32F4xx)
#define DMA_IRQ_HANDLER DMA2_Stream3_IRQHandler
#else
#error "Unknown STM32 architecture."
#endif
extern "C" void SDIO_IRQHandler(void) { HAL_SD_IRQHandler(&hsd); }
extern "C" void DMA_IRQ_HANDLER(void) { HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(&hdma_sdio); }
#endif // SDIO_SUPPORT
#endif // HAL_STM32